Simplified editions:
- Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacentre: for highly virtualised datacentre and cloud environments.
- Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard: for physical or minimally virtualised environments.
- Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials: small businesses with up to 25 users and 50 devices.
Specifications:
Class | Resource | Windows Server 2012-r2 |
Host | CPUs on hardware | 320 |
Host | Physical memory | 4TB |
VM | vCPU per VM | 64 |
VM | vRAM per VM | 1TB |
VM | vDisk per VM | 64TB |
VM | Running VMs per host | 1024 |
Cluster | Nodes | 64 |
Cluster | VMs in Cluster | 8000 |
General performance changes:
- Storage Tiering (Pool HDD & SSD and automatically move hot data to SSD)
- Data De-duplication (for live VDI virtual hard disks)
- VMs on SMB 3.0
- Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) network cards
- Offload Data Exchange (ODX) if you SAN supports it
- Simultaneous Live Concurrent Migration now to the level of hardware you support (10gb use 8 concurrent)
Generation 2 VMs:
Generation 2 VMs are based on the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) BIOS. They use less emulated hardware. Gone are serial ports, PS/2 ports and other devices.
- ONLY Windows Server 2012 / 2012 R2, Windows 8 / 8.1, are supported.
- Secure Boot is an turned on by default
- The synthetic network interface controller (NIC) supports Pre-Boot eXecution Environment (PXE) booting.
- Gone are IDE-connected virtual hard drives (VHDs) you can now boot from virtual SCSI.
- Generation 2 VM boots about 20% faster and the OS installs about 50% faster
- However there is no performance benefit to a running VM.
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